
Tropical Fossils in Alaska | Geophysical Institute
Jan 29, 2026 · Paleobotanist Jack A. Wolfe of the United States Geological Survey at Menlo Park, California, has found a number of tropical rain forest fossils along the eastern Gulf of Alaska. These …
Cottonwood and Balsam Poplar | Geophysical Institute
2 days ago · The Klukwan giant belies the belief that trees tend to get smaller the farther north one goes. Both balsam poplar and cottonwood have value for fuel wood, pulp and lumber.
Northern Tree Habitats | Geophysical Institute
Jan 29, 2026 · Why take a chance with exotics, when native trees have proven their ability to survive? Several reasons prompt testing of foreign tree species. Human activities often create and maintain …
More on Why Tree Trunks Spiral | Geophysical Institute
Jan 29, 2026 · In an earlier column , I asked if any readers could explain why the grain in trees seemed to spiral up the trunk-in a clockwise direction. That is, spiral marks in old trees crack open from the …
Trees as Earthquake Fault Indicators | Geophysical Institute
Jan 29, 2026 · A swath of dead, tilted and broken trees now makes obvious the trace of the Fairweather fault that broke in July 1958 to devastate Lituya Bay and nearby parts of southeastern Alaska. …
Old Trees, New Problems - Geophysical Institute
Jan 29, 2026 · The trees themselves play surprising roles at some distance from the forest: in southeastern Alaska, for example, terpenes---natural hydrocarbons exuded by conifers--are an …
Trees for a Cold Climate | Geophysical Institute
Apr 1, 1993 · The hardiest trees rely on physics more than on chemistry to make it through the winter. When the seasonal chill begins to reach black or white spruce, for example, the sap leaves their …
Visit to an exotic tree plantation in Alaska | Geophysical Institute
Jun 18, 2021 · These exotic trees — some now 70 feet tall — are a nice legacy for the men who planted shin-high seedlings years before Woodward last visited the plot in 1981. Les Viereck, a renowned …
The secret life of red squirrels | Geophysical Institute
Nov 27, 2024 · Stan Boutin has climbed more than 5,000 spruce trees in the last 30 years. He has often returned to the forest floor knowing if a ball of twigs and moss within the tree contained newborn red …
Hoarfrost Formation | Geophysical Institute
Jan 29, 2026 · By late winter, intricate buildups of hoarfrost crystals have formed on wooden poles and other objects. Warming rays of the sun cause evaporation of whatever frost may have formed on the …