Research Article (up to ~6000 words, including 3~5 keywords, an abstract, an introduction, main body, brief subheadings, a conclusion, figures or tables, and references.) are original, unpublished primary …

The official journal of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and Higher Education Press Engineering is an international open-access journal that was launched by the Chinese Academy of Engineering …

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Oct 1, 2025 · The sustained growth in global energy demand and escalating environmental crises resulting from fossil fuel consumption underscore the urgent need for…

Jun 1, 2024 · Artificial intelligence technologies are rapidly advancing. As part of this development, large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being used when humans interact with systems based on …