Sep 14, 2012 · In Bash, there appear to be several variables which hold special, consistently-meaning values. For instance, ./myprogram &; echo $! will return the PID of the process which …

By default, Bash does not do this. This default behavior is exactly what you want if you are using Bash on the command line you don't want a typo to log you out! But in a script, you really want the …

If not quoted, it is a pattern match! (From the Bash man page: "Any part of the pattern may be quoted to force it to be matched as a string."). Here in Bash, the two statements yielding "yes" are pattern …

123 I have as bash shell script with header #!/bin/bash -e. When I run the script, it will be interrupted after the grep command runs, but when I remove the parameter -e, then the script can be run …

Oct 27, 2021 · $ command one && command two the intent is to execute the command that follows the && only if the first command is successful. This is idiomatic of Posix shells, and not only found in …

Jul 25, 2017 · Furthermore, when you use bash -c, behavior is different than if you run an executable shell script, because in the latter case the argument with index 0 is the shell command used to invoke it.

Mar 9, 2018 · I have a bash script like: #!/bin/bash echo Hello world! How do I execute this in Terminal?

Aug 1, 2019 · What does echo $? mean in shell programming? true echo $? # echoes 0 false echo $? # echoes 1 From the manual: (acessible by calling man bash in your shell) ? Expands to the exit status …

All the bash command line switches are documented in man bash. -e Exit immediately if a pipeline (which may consist of a single simple command), a subshell command enclosed in parentheses, or …

Sep 27, 2015 · What's the difference between <<, <<< and < < in bash? Here document << is known as here-document structure. You let the program know what will be the ending text, and whenever that …